Analysis of Madame Bovary Free Essays

The story starts with Charles, a little youngster who is hated by his friends in school. He carried on with an existence of average quality and bluntness even as he developed more established, bombing his first clinical test and winds up being a below average specialist. His mom discovers him an eventual rich spouse, who bites the dust leaving him less cash than he anticipated. We will compose a custom article test on Investigation of Madame Bovary or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now Before long subsequently, he meets and experiences passionate feelings for Emma, the girl of one of his patients and weds her. Notwithstanding, Emma becomes frustrated as her new existence of marriage neglected to meet her desires throughout everyday life. She additionally felt the equivalent in any event, when she brought forth Berthe, the Bovarys’ first youngster. Before long, she begins a sentimental issue with Leon, whom the couple met before, yet felt remorseful in the wake of discovering that he adored her. Leon, persuaded that Emma could never adore him back, goes to Paris to examine law, leaving the last hopeless. Emma then meets Rodolphe, an affluent neighbor, and starts an enthusiastic issue with him and even gets cash from a trader, Lheureux, to get him blessings. Charles then again, is in a tough situation for following the clinical method recommended by Homais, a common who discusses things he doesn’t know anything about. The clinical method prompts the removal of a patient’s leg because of gangrene. After some time, Rodolphe became exhausted of her and cuts off the association, leaving Emma sick. After her recuperation, they watch a drama in the close by city of Rouen and again meet Leon. Emma and Leon revive their relationship. This time, be that as it may, Emma and Leon became worn out on one another and choose to go separate ways. In the interim, Emma can't pay her obligations significantly subsequent to arguing for help from both Rodolphe and Leon, driving Lheureux to hold onto her properties. This causes Emma outrageous distress and wretchedness, which eventually brings about her ending it all by gulping arsenic. Charles, for a brief timeframe, jam the memory of his significant other, however before long finds the affection letters from her past issues. He passes on alone in his nursery, hit with torment and anguish, leaving their little girl Berthe to work in a cotton factory as a vagrant. Investigation Fundamentally, there are numerous scenes in the story that might one be able to way or another depict authenticity however potentially the best model is Emma’s undertakings with Rodolphe and Leon. This is, without a sad remnant of an uncertainty, a demonstration of infidelity, which is basic among families in reality and submitted by both the spouse and the wife. In the story, the model utilized was the wife’s weariness and disappointments with her better half, who can't fulfill all parts of her needs. Charles’ lethargy, unremarkableness, and ineptitude disillusioned Emma as she longed to carry on with an existence of higher status, something that he neglected to give her along these lines making the last submit two-faced acts. The alleged association of Emma and Charles broke down during their demises leaving their lone kid, Berthe, a poor and defenseless vagrant. The useless group of three characters depicts a typical situation on the planet and furthermore passes on the message that at last, the youngsters endure most. One other subject the story delineates is the â€Å"showpiece of French realism.† The story occurred in the nineteenth century France, a period where common or French individuals having a place with the white collar class flourished. Emma was essentially a common however was unmistakably disappointed with her status as she continually needed more. She unmistakably didn’t like this gathering of individuals and needed to get away from her obvious â€Å"prison† of being in the working class. Her contempt for her group likewise perhaps echoes the assessments of the novel’s creator, Gustave Flaubert. This was additionally stressed with the delineation of Homais as a drug specialist of the middle class who talked a great deal about things he really didn’t know about. Charles and Homais’ ineptitude fills Emma’s contempt for the middle class significantly more. Truly, these sentiments toward the common turned into a developing pattern among individuals in France during the nineteenth century so one might say it delineated what the states of the individuals were and how they felt during that period. Works Cited Flaubert, Gustave. Madame Bovary. USA: Penguin Classics, 2002. Instructions to refer to Analysis of Madame Bovary, Essay models

How to Adjust Standard Book Review Formats to Nonfiction Entries

The most effective method to Adjust Standard Book Review Formats to Nonfiction Entries The most effective method to Adjust Standard Book Review Formats to Nonfiction Entries It some of the time appears that composing a book audit is simple. That’s on the grounds that you frequently blend it up with a book report which is only a record of occasions that occurred in a specific scholarly work. Understudies generally get such a task in optional or secondary schools most extreme (on the grounds that the assignment doesn’t require a lot of investigation or basic reasoning). Be that as it may, it’s not the equivalent with book audits which are basic schoolwork at schools and colleges. You’ll need to put forth a few attempts so as to consent to the normal scholarly measures and satisfy your professor’s desires, particularly when you have to adjust book audit arrangements to true to life passages. In any case, don’t get shook †we’ve incorporated a rundown of rules on this theme will assist you with doing your best while finishing this task. Survey the Author’s Previous Works and Interests Ensure you comprehend the style of the author and can follow his/her string of contemplations. In books or sonnets, there is generally a story, however a logical work or news story can be without the undeniable plot, and it might be difficult for you to see the fundamental thought. Along these lines, read about author’s foundation and have a careless glance at his/her past works. Cautiously Consider the Audience While checking on a fiction story, it’s simple to envision who the perusers are. In any case, when it comes, let’s state, to sociologies, you can’t anticipate who is keen regarding the matter. That’s why the intended interest group in your mind must be truly wide †in the event that you need to have a progressively explicit picture, go to such sites like Amazon and read audits on the work you will depict. There, you’ll unquestionably increase some valuable experiences. Do the Research for the Evaluation While composing a book survey on a verifiable work, you have to have some strong information about the topic it manages. Else, you won’t have the option to survey the announcements of the creator and give any sort of scientific assessment in your task. Furthermore, this is the most significant piece of true to life book audits. Abide upon the Importance of the Topic Does the author spread some consuming issues or makes futile articles on pasta types that as of now have been depicted many occasions? Be certain that you gauge the significance of the topic and hit it over the fence for your crowd. Don’t Play with Over-or Underestimation Your teacher needs to see a satisfactory survey with helpful analysis or commendable recognition. Don’t state that someone’s contentions are not solid enough just to occupy in the space in your composing task. Incorporate just your genuine suppositions with no misrepresentations. Along these lines, your book audit will be genuine and unique. Composing a verifiable book audit is confounded precisely on the grounds that it is simple †each director expects that you will have the option to do it, so they need to see something beyond adhering to the standard arrangement of guidelines. Consider out tips and make a paper that stands apart from the group. All things considered, you can without much of a stretch purchase book survey online from our office.

The Connection Between Melatonin and Meditation

The Connection Between Melatonin and Meditation Meditation Print The Connection Between Melatonin and Meditation By Cathy Wong Updated on February 03, 2020 JGI / Jamie Grill Blend Images / Getty Images More in Self-Improvement Meditation Happiness Stress Management Spirituality Holistic Health Inspiration Brain Health Technology Relationships View All People who meditate regularly sometimes feel that the practice has positive health effects such as improved energy and calmness of mind. But there is also preliminary research that suggests that meditation may boost levels of melatonin, a hormone that helps regulate sleep and appears to influence other hormones in the body. What Melatonin Is Melatonin is produced by the pineal gland in the brain. The philosopher Rene Descartes called this tiny gland the seat of the soul. In the Hindu spiritual tradition, meditation techniques are used to direct energy flow through seven energy centers in the body, or chakras, and selectively activate or suppress their associated glands. The pineal gland corresponds to a chakra located at the top of the head and is believed to influence happiness. Research The connection between melatonin and meditation was first explored in 1995 by researchers at the University of Massachusetts Medical Centers Stress Reduction and Relaxation Program. Since melatonin is produced mainly at night, overnight urine samples were collected and tested for 6- sulphatoxymelatonin, a melatonin breakdown product thought to be an accurate reflection of blood melatonin levels. Researchers found that women who meditated had significantly higher levels compared with women who did not. Another study found that meditation before bedtime increased melatonin levels for that night. No increases in blood melatonin levels were noted on nights where participants didnt meditate. This suggests that regular practice of meditation is necessary. Here are two meditation techniques that are based on those used in the research studies. For maximal benefit, try to meditate for twenty minutes to half an hour before you go to sleep using the technique that feels more comfortable for you. Meditation Methods Find a quiet and comfortable place. Sit in a chair or on the floor with your head, neck, and back straight but not stiff. Try to put aside all thoughts of the past and the future and stay in the present.Become aware of your breathing, focusing on the sensation of air moving in and out of your body as you breathe. Feel your belly rise and fall. Notice the air entering your nostrils and leaving your mouth. Pay attention to the way each breath changes and is different.Watch every thought come and go, whether it be a worry, fear, anxiety or hope. When thoughts come up in your mind, dont ignore or suppress them but simply note them, remain calm and use your breathing as an anchor.If you find yourself getting carried away in your thoughts, observe where your mind went off to, without judging, and simply return to your breathing. Remember not to be hard on yourself if this happens.As the time comes to a close, sit for a minute or two, becoming aware of where you are. Get up gradually. Relaxation Response Find a quiet place and sit in a comfortable position. Try to relax your muscles.Choose a word or phrase that has special meaning to you and makes you feel peaceful. Or you can try the words Ham Sah, a Sanskrit mantra meaning I am that.As you breathe in, slowly produce the sound haaam as if you are sinking into a hot bath. As you exhale, slowly produce to sound saah, which should feel like a sigh.Breathe slowly and naturally. Inhale through your nose and pause for a few seconds. Exhale through your mouth, again pausing for a few seconds.Dont worry about how well you are doing and dont feel bad if thoughts or feelings intrude. Simply say to yourself Oh well and return to your repetition.As the time comes to a close, continue to be aware of your breathing but sit quietly. Becoming aware of where you are, slowly open your eyes and get up gradually.

Living Healthy Essay - 1237 Words

Living Healthy nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"No matter who you are, no matter what you do, you absolutely, positively do have the power to change† (Phillips xv). No matter how old or over weight you are, you always have the need to be healthy and it is never too late to start living healthy. Your body is the center of your universe. You can go nowhere without it. It’s the temple of your mind and your soul. If your body is sagging, or aging rapidly, other aspects of your life will soon follow. There are too many people who believe that they’re already too overweight, too weak, or too old to get in shape. People think that everybody in the gym is in perfect shape, and that is just not true. Everybody has to start somewhere. (Phillips xiv).†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Exercising obviously helps to make a person healthier, but it could even save one’s life. There have been many tests taken to challenge just how important exercising is to a human b eing. In Sweden between 1958 and 1967 at test determined that during a 10-year period, a group of 88 exercisers were ill for a total of 4,673 days, an average of five days apiece. A different group comparable to the first group in age and sex, but not exercisers, added up to 13,478 sick days, nearly three times as many as the exercisers (Gilmore 11). Another test taken by Professor A.H. Ismal of Purdue University. He studied the medical records of 44 men for four years. He found that the medical expenses for the sedentary members of the group averaged about $400 a year in doctor’s bills, but the regular exercisers added up to only half that amount (Gilmore 11). Duke University found that a regular exercise alters the chemical composition of blood that is better able to dissolve blood clots. Because blood clots in an artery are believed to trigger some heart attacks, strokes and other diseases by cutting off circulation of the heart and brain, the change in the blood induced b y exercise may also give some protection against many disorders (Gilmore 11). In recent years physiologist have discovered that a certain type of regular exercise brings about a number of changes in the heart and circulatory system. While exercising theShow MoreRelatedUrban Living Institute : An Organization That Promotes Healthy Living1195 Words   |  5 PagesUrban Living Institute The Urban Living Institute is an organization that promotes healthy living. They are primarily based in Texas where they do a majority of their research to create new urban living environments that are healthy and safe. The ULC has been known for aiding in underprivileged areas in order to provide these benefits to all peoples in the area. They â€Å"support instructional, research, and service activities focused on topics such as smart growth, new urbanism, environmental and socialRead MoreBenefits Of A Healthy Active Living Policy For Canadian Seniors885 Words   |  4 Pagesseniors living in Canada. Although there are policies that are in place, some of the necessary policies are lacking in quality or are completely non-existent. An example of this would be a policy that promotes healthy, active living to seniors who live in Canada. This would be a vitally important policy that really effects and contributes to an overall better quality of life for older adults. A better qualit y of life would mean a longer, more independent life for them. By introducing a healthy, activeRead MoreIs Living A Healthy Lifestyle?982 Words   |  4 PagesIs Living a Healthy Lifestyle Expensive? â€Å"Ring†¦ring†¦ring† my alarm clock interrupted my beauty sleep, it was 8:00 a.m. It was time to start a new day from a new page. The sun was shining down at me as I jogged a mile around the neighborhood park. Enjoying the fresh air and as my breathing hard, I walked back into my house to prepare a healthy breakfast. After enjoying my breakfast which consisted out of oatmeal and freshly picked strawberries, I started preparing my lunch for work. This was theRead MoreHealthy Living Equals Longer Living1270 Words   |  6 Pagesbut studies prove that a person that lives a healthy lifestyle ages slower than the average person living an unhealthy lifestyle. Exercising can help prevent the body from aging so fast and prevent breakdown of muscles. Eating healthy foods can help maintain a healthy weight which helps prevent so many health problems. No consumption of alcohol, tobacco, or other drugs prevents the breakdown of the body. Overall a healthy lifestyle equal s longer living. People can stop the aging process if they feedRead MoreEssay on Healthy Living591 Words   |  3 Pagesactivity. In order to lead a healthy lifestyle, it is essential that individuals constantly monitor their health. This involves not only physical, but also mental and emotional aspects of the body’s functioning, as they relate to the home, school, work, and leisure environments. If necessary changes are made sooner rather than later, then a stable, balanced and healthy lifestyle will be more consistently maintained. In fact, the World Health Organization says being healthy is feeling that there areRead MoreBeing Healthy Or Living A Healthy Lifestyle2318 Words   |  10 PagesJuicing for Health Corwin Hartman AHP 2150 Fortis College March 9, 2015 Introduction Being healthy or living a healthy lifestyle is something that only 35% of Americans strive to achieve during their lifetime. In this paper, juicing and the effects on the human body and what it can do, both good and bad will be explored. The history and popularity of juicing as well as its benefits will be discussed. History of Juicing There are a great number of juicing fads and celebrity diets poppingRead MorePersonal Healthy Living Plan853 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Healthy Living Plan 1. Feb.19.2013 | Food Eaten | How much Eaten | Breakfast | Milk | 1 cup | Lunch | Salmon Lettace Sandwich | 1 Normal sized Sandwich | Dinner | RiceBeefTomatoesEggs | 1 bowl Few slicesAround 1 whole tomato | Snacks | Candy | 2 piece | Feb.20.2013 | Food Eaten | How much Eaten | Breakfast | Soy Milk | 1 cup | Lunch | Cup noodle | 1 Serving | Dinner | FruitsCrà ¨me SoupSpaghetti | 2 Whole Oranges | Snacks | Chips | 70g bag of Chips | Read MoreThe Problem Of Living A Healthy Lifestyle Essay1622 Words   |  7 PagesSociety does not define what is perfect or who is perfect. Being â€Å"fat† does not mean someone is imperfect or unhealthy. That is all thoughts that have evolved through ignorant minds. Living a healthy lifestyle is what needs to be ingrained into our heads, not â€Å"you need to be skinny†. Magazines and television have been the prime source of these issues. With the lack of variety in body sizes televised have brought fear in our children and leading them to be ashamed of how they look. Some may give upRead MoreExercise and Tips for Healthy Living1554 Words   |  6 PagesThe e-book on healthy living, incorporating both exercises and tips to stay or become healthy, will have an impact on all of the community, big or small, however may attract to those more mature (i.e. teenagers to adults). The first part of the e-book, will focus on burning and losing fat or unnecessary weight. Many can relate to how devastating their lives have been to be overweight or obese, especially teenagers. The primary impact of following my e-book, is losing weight, but there are more benefitsRead MoreThe Concept Of Living A Healthy Lifestyle1142 Words   |  5 PagesThe concept of living a healthy lifestyle not only can be referred to as living life free of illnesses and disease but it can also be interpreted as maintaining a stable well-being living life happy, full of positivity, and stress-free Throughout my eighteen years of age, I have learned different ways of how to take care of myself and my body. My mom has always been that type of mom who cares for her children and worries about their health. Ever since I was younger she always tried to show me the

Geologic Maps and Landforms of South America

Key problems at Edit 4U and recommendations Free Essays

Drury ( 2008 ) has defined direction accounting as â€Å"†¦ the proviso of information to people within the administration to assist them do better determinations and better the efficiency and effectivity of bing operations.† Making the most effectual and efficient determinations is one of the most critical things to make because this leads to a successful growing and profitableness of the company. Assorted places like the Board of Directors make these important determinations every twenty-four hours in order to function the shareholders’ involvements and to do certain that the concern will go on to run in the hereafter. We will write a custom essay sample on Key problems at Edit 4U and recommendations or any similar topic only for you Order Now The determinations are made utilizing competent direction accomplishments, different managerial experiences and whether the direction chose to be a hazard taker or a hazard averse. Edit 4U ( E4U ) is a household owned concern who provides redaction and layout service for magazines. The concern was set up with the purpose to be profitable and to vie with other concerns in the same field whilst the economic system of Ireland is dining. As a get downing business- jobs and troubles could non be avoided which is the ground why this study has been commissioned. The study will supply information and concern advice to decide jobs that Mr. and Mrs. O’Sullivan is presently sing. The cardinal issues of the concern will be analysed and examined to be able to give the right solutions and recommendations to Mr. Sean O’Sullivan. Different direction accounting techniques would be endorsed in order to better the public presentation of the concern. KEY ISSUES The cardinal issues that have been found whilst the analyzing the concern is as follows: I.Costing Method Pricing occupations or merchandise costing is one of the cardinal issues that Sean and Mary are presently confronting. Sean does non cognize how to be a service per column occupation which has led to inaccurate fiscal statements and false figure of gross ( Banker A ; Hughes, 1994 ) . A direction accounting research by Brignall, et Al ( 1991 ) have mentioned that merchandise costing are used for ‘ †¦ stock list rating, merchandise pricing, mix determinations and for direction planning and control’ . It is indispensable that a concern cost their service right because it helps the direction make better determinations towards the profitableness of the concern. The cost-plus pricing could be an option that Edit 4U could utilize because this determines the merchandising monetary value and costs of the service they offer. This is calculated based on Sean’s chosen net income border for the company. Furthermore, Edit 4U could utilize a merchandise costing system which helps to be products/ services based on the demand for the occupation. Marginal costing, soaking up costing and activity based costing are some of the bing methods that Sean could utilize to accurately monetary value the column services that they offer to their clients. The Activity Based Costing ( Garg A ; Rafiq, 2002 ) method `†¦aid strategic determination devising, it act as a lens into the concern procedure leting resources to be expeditiously allocated and to enable cost decrease and in conclusion, it is an allotment mechanism that transfer pricing internal and external to the organisation’ . This indicates that the footing of allotment which a theoretical account is shown in Appendix 1should be considered to be implemented throughout the company because this will divide up the costs that are allocated consequently to its cost Centres. The method ensures that costs are being driven by the right cost Centres and they are exactly measured. Enforcing a direction accounting technique will ensue to a better service pricing based on the customization of each client ( Caplan, 2014 ) . However, in order to make these more information is needed from the concern. For illustration, Sean should account for all the relevant costs because this will back up him to take the most efficient determination with respects to the hereafter of the concern. Options should besides be considered because this will move as insurance in instance the first determination fails. In add-on, more information like how much work is allocated to a customized redaction service ; the type of merchandise mix that they are traveling to offer that could give high soaking up rate and how much is the demand for their service. These are some of information that would be required from Sean and Mary to to the full set a monetary value on services that they offer. Equally good as supplying extra information it is recommended that Sean and Mary use the client profit ableness analysis ( Epstein, 2000 ) which is shown in Appendix 2. II.Planning and Control The following cardinal issue to be raised is the deficiency of separation between the family and the business’ disbursals since Sean utilizations portion of their place as an office. The Activity Based Costing will assist Sean and Mary to allocate the cost more accurately with respects to the disbursals used in the concern. The deficiency of planning and control in the concern could take to hapless determinations being made, hapless hard currency flow, and they could be taking the business’ objectives to a incorrect way ( Lucey, 2009 ) . The Cost Volume Profit ( Drury, 2013 ) analysis â€Å"examines the relationship between alterations in activity and alterations in entire gross revenues gross, costs and net profit.† The analysis is a direction accounting technique that determines how many products/ services can a concern green goods in order to breakeven. This means that the analysis could let the direction to happen out how much services they can offer in order for the concern to gain net income. The analysis is besides used to pull the border of safety that will demo the scope of units before the concern will happen some loss. Using this sort of direction accounting technique could forestall Sean from doing the incorrect determination for the company. However, the analysis will non work if there is non adequate information available which makes it impossible for the concern to build the cost volume net income analysis right ( ACCA, 2014 ) . Some of the information that will be needed to bring forth the analysis is the expected gross revenues of the concern, the variable cost, the fixed costs and the part per unit of the merchandise. Therefore, it is recommended that the concern should go on on utilizing the accounting system that they already have because this will guarantee that the grosss and disbursals are accurately accounted for. Furthermore, this will do certain that the books remain balance and their VAT returns will be addressed right. III.Business Venture The last issue that will be analysed and discussed is the prospective concern venture that Sean will come in with Fergus. There are Numberss of concerns that would necessitate to be resolved in order to do the right determination for Edit 4U’s concern venture ( Datar, et al. , 2012 ) . The first concern is the loan that Fergus will borrow from Sean to pay for the printing and distribution costs. I would propose to Sean to make a full background and recognition cheque on Fergus before he agrees to make a concern venture with him. The ground for this is that Sean demands to do certain that Fergus is a believable individual and has a clean repute amongst Bankss and edifice societies. If Fergus has a bad repute as a man of affairs, so this could post great menaces and hazards to the concern venture and could stain Sean’s concern repute. However, if Sean wants to prosecute the concern venture so he would necessitate to come in into a contract with Fergus that contains all the conditions that Sean has with respects to any jobs in the hereafter sing Fergus’ credibleness. Sean will necessitate to retrieve that even though they have a contract, he could non alter the public’s sentiments towards him if there was a dirt about the concern venture. The 2nd concern would be the failure to budget the hard currency flows of the concern. Budgeting is a direction accounting technique which ensures that the hard currency out flow and inflow will be accounted ( Russell, et Al, 2001 ) C. Using this technique Sean and Fergus would be able to be after and do determinations about the hereafter of the concern and they can accurately cognize the costs and predicted grosss. If the concern does non utilize any accounting technique so it will be hard for the direction to find the public presentation of the concern and they will non be able to run into their aims. Last, Sean should be cognizant on how many yearss their creditors are giving them because if the company fails to pay these creditors in clip they will be given non to swear the company and discontinue making concern with Edit 4U. The worst instance scenario is the company traveling to travel on bankruptcy ( Agarwala A ; Taffler, 2008 ) . Using personal recognition cards and overdraft installation as a capital is non the most efficient manner to finance a concern because this could take to paying higher involvement rates that will incur each month. In order to avoid losing the creditor’s yearss a direction accounting technique called ‘accounting ratio’ should be practiced. Patton has mentioned on his Accounting reappraisal in 1982 that ratio analysis could be really utile in countries like ‘analysis of concern minutess in markets that may non be efficient ; contractual bounds based on accounting rations and public presentation anticipation and hazard rating in an efficient market’ . Some people might believe that accounting ratios are non utile but in fact these ratios could steer the direction of the company to whether the concern is executing good and it could besides uncover how many yearss their creditors would necessitate to be paid and when they are traveling to have hard currency influxs from their debitors. However, if more information like the fiscal studies is available, it is possible for the company to to the full analyze and see the public presentation of the company. The accounting ratio could assist the company pull off its hard currency flows efficaciously. Therefore, I would propose for Sean and Fergus to utilize the ratio analysis technique whether they go in front or non with the concern venture. CONCLUSIONS A ; RECOMMENDATIONS After analyzing and measuring the cardinal issues of Edit 4U, I conclude that Sean who started the concern along with his married woman Mary should utilize and implement a figure of direction accounting techniques in order for their concern to be enhanced, to turn and to place the costs expeditiously. As a direction adviser, I would urge for Mr. and Mrs. O’Sullivan to utilize the undermentioned: Activity Based Costing to be the service that Edit 4U offers and to apportion the costs efficaciously to each cost drivers. The Profitability Analysis should be used to calculate the profitableness of a undertaking and the concern. Cost Volume Profit ( CVP ) Analysis ( CSUS, 2014 ) should be used to be able to cognize when the units of end product and the sum of grosss breakeven. Budgeting and accounting ratios are used to analyze the concern venture between Fergus and Sean. These direction accounting techniques could give the two parties a better image of the public presentation of the concern. In add-on, these techniques could give them the most of import information needed to do determinations and send on their program. Therefore, after accounting the most of import key issues, it has been identified that more information is needed from Sean with respects to the past records and past public presentation of the company in order to utilize the direction accounting techniques and to acquire the most accurate consequences. The more accurate the consequences are from utilizing these techniques, the more accurate the determinations are made for the company. How to cite Key problems at Edit 4U and recommendations, Essay examples

Role and Functions of Law free essay sample

Law is vast and diverse, which makes it overwhelming and confusing. The main purpose of the law is to create order in society and business. Law can be defined as â€Å"the body of official rules and regulations, generally found in constitutions, legislation, judicial opinions, and the like, that is used to govern a society and to control the behavior of its members, so Law is a formal mechanism of social control† (Sixth Form Law, 2012, par. 4). The following will describe the function of law and what role it has in society and business in addition to looking at how law affects a specific industry. Because American law is so diverse, it is broken down into several categories. Those categories include; Criminal law versus Civil law, Substantive law versus Procedural law, and Public law versus Private law. Please note that these categories are broad, and they are not mutually exclusive. An act or transaction can be classified in more than one legal category (Melvin, 2011). We will write a custom essay sample on Role and Functions of Law or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page First, laws, primarily statutes, are considered to be criminal or civil. Criminal law protects society. It is between private parties and society. For example, if someone is brought up on murder charges they would be tried in a criminal court of law. Violations of criminal law could result in penalties of fines or imprisonment to violators if convicted of the crime and proven to have intentionally committed the crime. Civil law is between private parties. Civil laws are created to compensate parties who have experienced losses because of the other parties’ actions. Examples of civil law could be divorce and accidental injury cases. Next are the differences between Substantive law and Procedural law. Substantive law is a statutory law, which deals with the relationship between people or people and the state. Substantive law is used to define, regulate, and create people’s rights and obligations. They deal with the structure and the facts of the case to determine the type of crime and the severity. It also defines the rights and responsibility of the accused. For example, there are several degrees of murder, depending on the circumstances and the intent; there are different levels of punishment. On the other hand, Procedural law is a set of rules that govern the proceedings of criminal lawsuits and civil proceedings. It elaborates on the steps of how the case should proceed as well as assists in determining if the case requires a trial. These laws ensure fair practice and consistency in the due process (Diffen, n. d. ). Last is the summary of Public law and Private law. Public law governs the relationship between individuals and the government. It includes constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law. Domestic violence is an example of Public law. Private law, also known as common law in some countries, governs the relationships between individuals. It includes civil law, labor law, commercial law, corporations law, and competition law. An example of Private law would be a contract for services. If someone renders a service according to the request of the client, but the client is not happy with the results and refuses to pay for this service. This agreement is legally binding and the rules of transaction are governed by the common law of contracts (Melvin, 2011). There is much to digest once reading about the categories of law and to think this is just skimming the surface. In addition to these categories the Congress is given power via the Commerce Clause to â€Å"regulate Commerce among the several states† (Melvin, 2011, p 32). If Congress chooses to regulate certain persons or products, the federal law is supreme to the state law that tries to regulate the same persons or products. In the case of Cipollone v. Liggett Group, the state law regulating advertising for tobacco products were preempted by the federal law (Melvin, 2011). It is important to know how state and federal laws can affect society and business. One industry, which is under constant scrutiny, is Appraising. Appraising has both state and federal laws to abide with, and they are constantly changing. Appraisers are required to obtain certain standards that are set forth in the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP), which is published by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation. If an appraiser fails to comply with these standards there could be punishment of fines, lawsuits, or loss of license. In conclusion, it is important to know the basic roles and functions of law in both society and business even though it is vast and diverse. Laws are needed to create balance and order within society and business, and they can be broken into broad categories to obtain the basic knowledge.

Hypocricy In The Crucible Essays - English-language Films

Hypocricy in The Crucible Annonymous Physical and emotional pain is what the tattered solider illustrates in the book. The tattered solider pain comes from all of the horrible things associated with war. Him going crazy brings emotional pain and the physical pain is brought on by the endu rances of war. There was a tattered man, fouled with dust, blood and powder stain from hair to shoes, who trudged quietly at the youths side. The tattered solider also characterizes the toughness people can endear. Even through the harshness of war p eople will find something inside of them, overcome it and not let it bother them. The tattered solider goes out and lives through the tough endurance's of war but he finds something inside of him to live through it. The perfect solider is what Jim Conklin brings to the book. Jim never complains about war and fights as good as the next man. Many of the people look up to Jim because he is so strong willed. The regiments almost look up to Jim in a spiritual way find ing peace inside of them when they think of him. It is a tragedy when Jim dies because of all of the moral inspiration he gave the regiment. True to his character Jim dies a quiet and peaceful death not distributing any of the regiment. Wilson represents the two sides of human nature. In the beginning of the book Wilson is a mean tough guy that no one liked. This outward act of being tuff is just a cover of the true nature of Wilson. It is natural for people to cover their true natur e in front of new faces. Towards the end of the book Wilson starts to care about Henry. hen Henry is injured and he doesn't try and fight the other men anymore. True to human nature once times start getting more difficult and Wilson becomes more comforta ble with his surroundings he transcends into the calm compassionate person he really is. All of the characters in the Red Badge of Courage represent some aspect of man either physically or emotionally. This connection between the characters and the reader make the book true to life and more believable. Since the characters feel so real, phy sically and emotionally, the reader has an easier time relating to them.

The Prologue †English Literature Essay (100 Level Course)

The Prologue – English Literature Essay (100 Level Course) Free Online Research Papers The Prologue English Literature Essay (100 Level Course) What is remarkable in this passage is, first of all, the use of couplets with ten syllables and five accents in each line, and then the wealth of detail which Chaucer uses to describe the time of year when the pilgrimage took place. The month is April, when showers begin to fall, bringing new life to the earth, when Zephyrus (or the west wind) starts blowing over groves and heaths and the sun has already covered half his course in the zodiac sign of the Ram (i.e. Aries,’ astronomical references were frequent in medieval literature, as we find, for instance, in Dante). On the other hand, if we compare these lines with others from previous periods, we see how the new way of looking at nature has been emphasized. March, for example, is usually a cold wet month in England, so the reference to â€Å"the drought of March (1 2) as opposed to the showers of April is invented to underline the beauty of sp ring, another literary convention quite frequent in the Middle Ages. The image we infer from the first eleven lines is one of peace and serenity. We feel that there is a new harmony between man and his environment. Spring, in fact, is not only the season of pilgrimages (which would obviously have been rather more uncomfortable in other seasons), but of flowers and love as well. Inspired by the rebirth of nature, people long to go on pilgrimages† to seek spiritual regeneration. The pilgrimage, therefore, bringing new life to the soul, in the same way as April brings new life to the parched soil, turns into a symbolic journey towards spiritual salvation (which once more reminds us of Dante ‘s Divina Commedia), while also pre serving its peculiar aspect of holiday-making and amusement. The second part of the passage adds more information about the number of pilgrims (â€Å"nine and twenty , L 24), their varying social background (â€Å"sundryfolk†, l. 25), and the place where they meet (â€Å"in Southwark, at The Tabard, 1. 20). The initial setting is very simple: no longer palaces and Courts, but an inn, with comfortable rooms and stables (l. 28) where the â€Å"company† finds suitable accommodation. This company later allows Chaucer himself â€Å"to take the way to Canterbury† with them, thus turning him into a true eyewitness and adding credibility to his narrative. Research Papers on The Prologue - English Literature Essay (100 Level Course)The Spring and AutumnMind TravelThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductBringing Democracy to AfricaRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andWhere Wild and West MeetMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New EmployeesHip-Hop is ArtAnalysis Of A Cosmetics Advertisement

Business Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2

Business - Coursework Example In addition, it is the ability of accepting changes and novelty. Creativity is driven by individual’s interest, passion, and the existing market problem and not by external pressure. Additionally, creativity is made up of three component: innate motivation, creative thinking, and expertise. On the other hand, innovation is the implementation of a new idea that provides an entrepreneur with a competitive advantage. The element of innovation distinguishes a successful business from the rest. Therefore, innovation increases the business competitiveness through rejuvenating and redefining an existing idea. Creativity is subjective; it cannot be measured while an innovation is measurable. In the U.K., the beauty industry is a big business. There are numerous beauticians and beauty salons offering the beauty conscious populace with a large number of competent cosmetologists (Erdomus & Cicek, 2012, p.1354). In today’s world, women and men are increasingly becoming conscious of their looks. As a result, the demand for high-quality treatments and reliable beauticians is great. Mobile beauty shops provide treatment to customers at their homes. In addition, they provide reliable and accessible services to the clients. The business requires a beautician to travel to clients and provide them with beauty treatments in the comfort of their homes. In UK, the beauty industry is catching up with dynamics of modern day lives. An average middle-aged British woman spends over 40 hours per week on full time work. As a result, the demand for mobile grooming has rose dramatically. . In the U.K., the number of mobile beauty parlors is lower compared to countries such as the U.S. The existing mobile beauty shops are not enough to cover the ever rising for the grooming services. However, to venture into the business one must love the industry and must be ready to learn.

A Bright New Boise Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

A Bright New Boise - Movie Review Example The play was filmed was perceived to win the hearts of many faithful believers in the performance, and was aimed to create awareness for the people to be prepared of the coming back of Jesus Christ. Therefore, it advocates for the people to repent and be prepared to the end of the earth, or the start of the spiritual judgments. The play was timely, as it coincided during the current times of rise of religious crusading in America. This includes the crisis in religious arena such as the rivalry between the Christians and Muslims, or the competing churches, where the play advocates for deliverance from the church crisis. The major themes of the play were to create the notions among the faithful and families to make human connections. However, this paper is objected at reviewing the play on the way it achieved it thematic goals, especially the approaches used to create impact among the audience. The setting of the play starts in the break room of the Hobby Lobby craft stores in the Idah o, where Will applied for a job after a tragic scandal in his home village town, which involved his evangelical church. In the Hobby Lobby, Will meets his teenage boy, whom he left when he was a baby, particularly the Day of Reckoning.

The Case Of Ryanair In Airlines Commerce Essay

The Case Of Ryanair In Airlines Commerce Essay This case is about Ryanair which is the first budget airline in the Europe headed by Michael OLeary who was the CEO of Ryanair. The case further explains how Ryanair the most profitable airline faced various challenges during the time period of 2004 to 2007 including the backdrop of the European airline industry. Main objectives of this assignment are to provide recommendations to senior management team of Ryanair with strategic choices and recommend new strategic initiatives and areas for improving strategy implementation. In order to accomplish those objectives a strategic analysis of environment, industry as well as the internal performances of Ryanair will be conducted. 3.1 About Ryanair Ryanair was founded by Ryan family in 1985. It has changed from a fully service conventional airline to the budget airline segment with the great turbulence they had faced in 1990. Now it has become the worlds most profitable airline. Ryanairs mission statement Ryanair will become Europeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ²s most profitable lowest cost airline by rolling out our proven `low-fare-no-frillsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ² service in all markets in which we operate, to the benefit of our passengers, people, and shareholders (Mayer, 2007) It is possible to identify Ryanairs current business scope from that statement. (Thompson Strickland, 2003) They are the Europes most profitable low cost airline who provides low cost no frill services to their customers who are according to (Mayer, 2007) within Europe and price-sensitive with a lower income level or other preferences and less willing to pay for the add-on services onboard. According to (Strategy, n.d) Ryanairs main objective is to firmly establish itself as Europes leading low-fares scheduled passenger airline through continued improvements and expanded offerings of its low fares service. Their other objectives includes providing best customer service, providing point to point short haul routes to secondary airports around major population destinations and travel destinations at the lowest possible cost by lowering the operating costs. According to the case they have some future growth plans also. Critical Issues It is possible to identify many critical issues when analysing the case. Among them main issues would be high customer dissatisfaction and poor labour relations. Other issues may include failure to acquire their Irish rival Aer Lingus, announcement of its CEO Michael OLeary to leave the organisation. Models and Theories Used To analyse the macro-environment of European aviation industry, PESTEL analysis, Porters Diamond model and strategy drivers of globalisation will be used. European aviation industry and especially the low cost airline industry will be analysed using Porters Five Forces model and Strategic Grouping method. After analysing external environment, internal analysis of Ryanair will be conducted using VRIO model and Porters Value Chain analysis. Finally a SWOT analysis will be done to review the findings. External Environment Analysis Organizations do not operate in a vacuum. It is been affected and affects the environments in which it operates and so the strategy of an organization. In a highly competitive market it is necessary to analyse the environment an organization operates and assess the impact to its strategy. Finally this analysis would lead to identify opportunities and threats that are facing by the organisation. When analysing the external environment it can be divided into 2 parts, macro-environment and industry environment. Macro-Environment According to (Thompson Strickland, 2003) macro-environment consists of all relevant forces outside an organisation and those factors are far beyond the control of the organisation. Since they have a big impact on an organisations strategy, analysis is very important. 6.1.1 PESTEL Macro-environment can be analysed using the PESTEL analysis. It helps to identify each factor of macro-environment and its effects on the industry in which an organisation operates. This includes the following components (PESTEL analysis of the macro-environment, 2007); P Political This analyses how political decisions, government policies, etc affects businesses. E Economic This considers economic factors like interest rates, taxation, and economic growth. S Social This analyses how changes in social life styles affects demands and businesses T Technological Technology is changing and improving faster. It affects businesses in many ways. New technology can be used to improve product quality and reduce costs. Also new technology creates new products and markets. E Environmental This considers the environmental factors like climate changes, and impact of industrial outputs on the environment L Legal This relates to the legal environment in an organisation operates. Detailed analysis of the PESTEL analysis for Ryanairs external macro-environment and key drivers for changes including environment created opportunities and threats is included under Appendix 1 6.1.2 Globalisation Drivers of Strategy A detailed analysis of how globalisation created opportunities and forced aviation industry to go international especially in Europes context is conducted under Appendix 2. (Jatuliaviciene Kuanskiene, 2006) 6.1.3 Porters Diamond This model has been developed by Michael Porter to understand the competitive position or advantages that certain nations or geographic regions posses in global competition. According to this model certain nations possess competitive advantages over other nations as an outcome of the combination of interlinked advanced activities or factors between related companies in a geographic location. As this model explains governments play an important role in possessing competitive advantage through proactive actions. (Diamond model Michael Porter, 2010) (Diamond model Michael Porter, 2010) According to (Diamond model Michael Porter, 2010) Porter has identified factors for competitive advantages for regions or countries as follows. 1. Firm Strategy, Structure and Rivalry 2. Demand Conditions 3. Related Support Industries 4. Factor Conditions A detailed analysis of how Europe possessed competitive advantage for aviation industry as a region and how it created opportunities for Ryanair is analysed under Appendix 3. Industry Environment Traditionally after conducting a macro-environmental analysis industry analysis is conducted to analyse the level of competition a business likely to face. (The Industry Environment Analysis, n.d) According to (Pearce Robinson, 2005) the level of competition within an industry is depends upon 5 factors. Profitability of an industry is determined by the collective strength of those forces. Those can be analysed using the Porters Five Forces model. Porters Five Forces (The Industry Environment Analysis, n.d) According to Porter competitive forces are as follows; The threat of entry of new competitors. The seriousness of the threat of entrance of new competitors depends on the barriers presents in a particular industry. If barriers of entry are high and the new comer expects high reactions from existing firms, new firm will think twice before entering. Some barriers to entry are as follows; economies of scale, product differentiation, capital requirement. (Pearce Robinson, 2005) The bargaining power of buyers. When buyers have more power than sellers they can force down the price and thereby affecting the profitability of an industry. (Aaker, 2005) The bargaining power of suppliers. In situations like when suppliers sell for too many customers and when the supplier switching cost is high from the buyers perspective the bargaining power of suppliers can be high.(Aaker, 2005) The threat of substitutes. Firms from different industries can have close competition if their products substitute each other. According to (Thompson Strickland, 2003) competitive pressure from substitute products depends on factors like price of substitutes are attractive, whether substitutes provide satisfactory performance, etc. The Rivalry among competitors in the industry. According to (Aaker, 2005) intense of competition from existing competitors depends on factors like, the number of competitors, their size, similarity of their product offerings and strategies, high fixed costs of businesses and existence of high exit barriers. A detailed analysis of Porters Five Forces model and how each force impact the profitability of the Ryanairs industry which is low cost airline industry is conducted under appendix 4. 6.2.2 Industry Life Cycle Analysis Life cycle stage strongly affects the industry growth rate (Thompson Strickland, 2003). Organisations will have to change their strategy when they move from different stages of life cycle. Analysis of Europes aviation industry is included in Appendix 5. 6.2.3 Strategic Grouping According to (Thompson Strickland, 2003) a strategic group consists of those rival firms with similar competitive techniques and positions in the market. Using strategic group concept can help analysis of competitors in an industry. Reducing the number of competitors into manageable groups certainly make it easier the analysis than analysing large number of competitors (Aaker, 2005). Appendix 6 contains a strategic groping map for the aviation industry in Europe. 6.2.4 Key Success Factors Analysis According to (Thompson Strickland, 2003) KSF are prerequisites to success in a particular industry. They can include particular strategy element, product attribute, resources, competencies, competitive capabilities. KSF can be identified from the industry analysis. A detailed analysis of KSFs of budget air line industry in Europe is provided under Appendix 7. 6.3 EFAS (External Factors Analysis Summery) According to (Fletcher, 2003) after finding main external factors that can affect a business by conducting external environmental analysis EFAS table will be used to organize those factors into opportunities and threats and measure the perceived importance of particular factors. Ryanairs EFAS is attached in Appendix 8. Internal Environment Analysis An internal analysis is a must to identify organisational strengths and weaknesses which are essential in strategy formulation. (Pearce Robinson, 2005) Understanding business in depth is the goal of an internal analysis. This analysis would have more emphasis on the analysis of performances. (Aaker, 2005) Internal analysis can begins with analysis of financial performances. Financial Performances According to (Pearce Robinson, 2005) there are four basic groups of financial ratios. Those include liquidity ratio, leverage ratio, activity ratio and profitability ratio. Liquidity Ratios these ratios are used to measure whether organization is in a good position to meet its short term obligations. Leverage Ratios this ratio is used to identify the firms source of capital either owners or outside creditors. According to (Pearce Robinson, 2005) the most used leverage ratio is total debt divided by total assets. Total debt includes current liabilities and long term liabilities. Activity Ratios these are to be used to analyse whether an organisation utilizes its resources effectively or not. According to (Pearce Robinson, 2005) it is possible to establish an organisations efficiency of its operations by comparing revenues with the resources used to generate them. Profitability Ratios According to (Pearce Robinson, 2005) profitability is the final result of larger number of strategies and decisions made by an organisations management. The profit margin is calculated by the widely used ratio of return on sales (ROS). And other useful ratio is ROI (return on investment). Financial analysis of Ryanair is attached under Appendix 9. Resources and Capabilities analysis The difference between resources and capabilities is defined by (Gallagher, 2004) as resources, what companies have, versus capabilities, things companies can do. Resources and capabilities can take many forms they range from tangibles to intangibles, examples may include plant and equipments, financial resources, technology a company posses, brand and reputation and even expertise an organization posses. (Gallagher, 2004) According to (Fletcher, 2003) tangible resources can be listed in the balance sheet and they become rarely competitive advantages because of their nature and intangible resources can often play big role in competitive advantage creation. In there the organisational capabilities are defined as complex combinations of both tangible and intangible resources. According to (Thompson Strickland, 2003) a companys competencies become a meaningful competitive capability customers value them as valuable and beneficial. Core competencies are resources and capabilities that serve as a source of competitive advantage over rivals. (Internal Analysis Competencies, 2009) Ryanairs resources and capabilities analysis is included in Appendix 10. VRIO analysis and Competitive Advantages This model says that in order core competencies and resources to become sustainable competitive advantages for an organisation, they should have characteristics as follows (Gallagher, 2004); Valuable A resource will become valuable if it can help the organisation to face threat or capitalize on an opportunity. Most importantly those should be valued by customers. Rare If resources are scarce or they are not available to an organisations competitors they become rare resources. Inimitable This means that resources cannot be easily imitated or substituted. Usually intangible resources or capabilities like a good brand image cannot easily be imitated. Organized There is no use from a valuable resource if it is not well utilized by the organisation. Therefore it should be very well organized to be utilized. A complete analysis of Ryanairs resources and competencies using the VRIO model to identify Ryanairs competitive advantages is included under Appendix 11. Value Chain Analysis Value chain proposed by Michael Porter analyses systematically the series of activities an organisation performs to provide products or services to customers (Pearce Robinson, 2005). A firm can achieve competitive advantage over their competitors by performing these strategically important activities better than competitors. According to (Gallagher, 2004) many processes that are identified in value chain analysis can be a potential source of VRIO resources. (Morrison, 2007) Major categories of activities are grouped in to primary activities and support activities. Primary activities help directly the physical creation of products where support activities provide inputs or infrastructure to help primary activities to take on ongoing basis. Primary activities that are identified by this model are as follows (Pearce Robinson, 2005); Inbound logistics activities that are associated with receiving, storing inputs to production Operations activities related to transforming inputs into products Outbound Logistics activities that are related to distributing products towards customers Marketing/Sales activities associated with informing customers to encourage the purchasing Service Activities that undertake once products are sold to customers to enhance or maintain the value of products. Support activities that are identified by this model are as follows (Pearce Robinson, 2005); Procurement activities that are done within the firm to provide inputs across entire value chain Technology development activities that are done to improve the product as well as the way each activity is performed Human resource management activities conducted in order to ensure the availability of human resources to each primary activity. Infrastructure activities like accounting, management that are essential to perform all activities in the value chain. Value chain analysis of Ryanair is included in Appendix 12. IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Summary) According to (Fletcher, 2003) after finding main internal factors that can affect the current and future competitiveness by conducting internal analysis of an organisation, IFAS table will be used to organize those factors into strengths and weaknesses and measure the perceived importance of particular factors. IFAS of Ryanair is included in Appendix 13. SWOT Analysis According to the findings of external and internal environment analysis SWOT analysis would be as follows. Strengths Strong brand image (as the first budget operator and number one in the budget industry) Web site (enabled them to on line bookings, promotions) Financial strength Low cost strategy Advantages of economies of scale and experience curve Innovative promotional techniques used at a lower cost Same fleet of airplanes New more efficient airplanes Weaknesses Customer dissatisfaction Poor quality of services Poor employee relations Decrease in employee morale Some secondary airports are too far from city centres Opportunities Budget airline market is growing Revenue generation from ancillary services Web site can be turn into a revenue generator Can apply low cost no frill into long haul Spread their business to more countries Increase customer base Acquisition of Aer Lingus is a growth opportunity Threats Security issues like terrorism Rapid increase in oil price and unpredictable fluctuations Intense rivalry among competitors Changes in customer demographics Pressure from environmental protection groups Costly new EU regulations Conclusion Ryanair as the most profitable airline in the world and the number one budget sector airline in the Europe is not without facing any challenges as it is the nature of the highly competitive modern business world. It was possible to identify many critical issues that were facing by Ryanair like high customer dissatisfaction and poor labour relations and many other threats which are externally created when analysing the case. Macro-environment, industry and internal analyses were conducted to analyse the current situation of Ryanair. From the external environment analysis it was possible to identify many opportunities that were created by the environment like growth in the budget airline industry in Europe and opportunities created by internet, etc. Also they were facing many threats like new EU regulation, environmental concerns, fluctuating oil prices and terrorism threats. Further from the internal environment analysis it was possible to identify number of strengths that are possessed by Ryanair like strong brand image, their financial strengths, efficient operations, etc and their weaknesses like customer dissatisfaction, poor employee relations, etc. In the analysis it was found that there is a huge growth potential in Europe and they could successfully win over the competition if they utilize their strengths like brand image and financial strength to beat competition and if they can minimize weaknesses like customer dissatisfaction there will be no chance to competitors like easyJet to outperform Ryanair. Therefore it can be said that the management of Ryanair needs to consider adjusting their existing strategies or if required formulate new strategies to capitalize on the opportunities using their strengths and more importantly to minimize the weaknesses and face externally created threats using their available strengths and opportunities.

Meena Bazar

executive outlet: Job Details:   |   | Job Description / Responsibility The incumbent will report to the Assistant Outlet Manager. S/he will be responsible for monitoring & ensuring outlet opening & closing activities, monitoring staffs grooming & hygiene, ensuring product availability & display in shelves, sales driving and train & guide staff to achieve sales objective & service standard and ensuring ‘on the job training’ to Supervisors & floor staffs. Minimum Requirement: Graduate in any discipline from a recognized University. At least 1-2 years job experience. Experience in retail sector or hospitality industry is preferred. Excellent communication, analytical, planning and presentation skills. Self-driven and innovative attitude. Manage time effectively and adapt quickly to changing priorities. Computer literacy in MS Office & Outlook. Must be hard working and willing to give extra effort to learn the trade. Contact Person: Please send your complete CV to [emai l  protected] com. bd| Address: Manager, HR & Administration Human Resources and Administration Department. Gemcon Food & Agricultural Products Ltd. (Meena Bazar) House: 44, Road: 16 (27 Old). Dhanmondi. Dhaka-1209. Bangladesh| Assistant Manager, Outlet Job Details: Job Description / Responsibility The incumbent will report to the Area Manager, Operations.S/he will be responsible for monitoring and ensuring effective outlet management activities which include providing excellent customer services, monitoring merchandise replenishment needs, set sales target and prepare budget, ensuring proper utilization & maintenance of assets, motivate & guide staffs to achieve sales objectives, control stock loss/ shrinkage to maximize profit and ensure on the job training & development of Executives, Supervisors and general staffs| Minimum Requirement: †¢ Masters in any discipline from a recognized University. †¢ 3 – 4 years job experience.Experience in retail sector or hospit ality industry is preferred. †¢ Excellent communication skills with people of diverse background. †¢ Excellent analytical, decision making, planning and presentation skills. †¢ Self-driven and innovative attitude. †¢ Computer literacy in MS Office & Outlook. | Contact Person: Please send your complete CV to [email  protected] com. bd | Address: Manager, HR & Administration Human Resources and Administration Department. Gemcon Food & Agricultural Products Ltd. (Meena Bazar) House: 44, Road: 16 (27 Old). Dhanmondi. Dhaka-1209. Bangladesh | Part-time Sales Force Any where in Bangladesh) Responsibilities: * Attending customer query * Shelving product * House keeping * Ensuring better customer service Requirements: * Minimum Graduation. * Students with ‘O’/ ‘A’ Level background will be given preference. * Smart, young, energetic, highly motivated, hard-working , reliable and pro-active * Healthy * Good interpersonal Communication skill * Go od in English * Salary Range- TK. 4000 – 7000 * 25 Part-Time positions available. Apply Online or If your profile fits with our requirement for the position, please apply with current 2 PP and updated CV to by 20th December 2007Or You can also apply Please send your resume to [email  protected] com Applicant must enclose his/her Photograph with CV. Company Name: Meena Bazar Company Description: Since its inception, Meena Bazar has been the leader in retail super stores, which offers wide ranges of high quality products and superior customer services. Today, Meena Bazar is considered as an industry benchmark for its continuous innovation, commitment to ensuring quality and delighting services. At Meena Bazar, we take pride of our Human Resources, which has made all these possible.To meet our current business expansion plan, we require some qualified individuals at Meena Bazar outlets in the following positions: Job Title: Executive, Outlet Job Level: Mid Job Description: The incumbent will report to the Assistant Outlet Manager. S/he will be responsible for monitoring & ensuring outlet opening & closing activities, monitoring staffs grooming & hygiene, ensuring product availability & display in shelves, sales driving and train & guide staff to achieve sales objective & service standard and ensuring ‘on the job training’ to Supervisors & floor staffs.Educational Qualification: Graduate in any discipline from a recognized University. Work Experience: 1 Job Requirement: * At least 1-2 years job experience. Experience in retail sector or hospitality industry is preferred. * Excellent communication, analytical, planning and presentation skills. *   Self-driven and innovative attitude. Manage time effectively and adapt quickly to changing priorities. Computer literacy in MS Office & Outlook. * Must be hard working and willing to give extra effort to learn the trade.Work Location : Within Bangladesh ( Dhaka) Apply Instruction : Please send your application along with resume and a recent passport size colour photo to the following address within Sunday, 17 February, 2013. Please mention on the envelope the position you are applying for. Manager, HR & Administration Human Resources and Administration Department. Gemcon Food & Agricultural Products Ltd. (Meena Bazar) House: 44, Road: 16 (27 Old). Dhanmondi. Dhaka-1209. Bangladesh www. meenabazar. com. bd Only shortlisted candidates will be called for an interview.

Advantage of Non-Financial Measures

advantages Non-financial measures offer four clear advantages over measurement systems based on financial data. First of these is a closer link to long-term organizational strategies. Financial evaluation systems generally focus on annual or short-term performance against accounting yardsticks. They do not deal with progress relative to customer requirements or competitors, nor other non-financial objectives that may be important in achieving profitability, competitive strength and longer-term strategic goals. For example, new product development or expanding organizational capabilities may be important strategic goals, but may hinder short-term accounting performance. By supplementing accounting measures with non-financial data about strategic performance and implementation of strategic plans, companies can communicate objectives and provide incentives for managers to address long-term strategy. Second, critics of traditional measures argue that drivers of success in many industries are â€Å"intangible assets† such as intellectual capital and customer loyalty, rather than the â€Å"hard assets† allowed on to balance sheets. Although it is difficult to quantify intangible assets in financial terms, non-financial data can provide indirect, quantitative indicators of a firm's intangible assets. One study examined the ability of non-financial indicators of â€Å"intangible assets† to explain differences in US companies' stock market values. It found that measures related to innovation, management capability, employee relations, quality and brand value explained a significant proportion of a company's value, even allowing for accounting assets and liabilities. By excluding these intangible assets, financially oriented measurement can encourage managers to make poor, even harmful, decisions. We Suggest†¦ Jeremy Siegel on the Market: Rough Going for Now, but Stocks Still a Good Bet Re-examining Stock Options as a Way to Compensate Executives Measures That Matter: Aligning Performance Measures With Corporate Strategy Building Companies That Leave the World a Better Place The Art and Science of Measuring CEO Performance Third, non-financial measures can be better indicators of future financial performance. Even when the ultimate goal is maximizing financial performance, current financial measures may not capture long-term benefits from decisions made now. Consider, for example, investments in research and development or customer satisfaction programs. Under U. S. accounting rules, research and development expenditures and marketing costs must be charged for in the period they are incurred, so reducing profits. But successful research improves future profits if it can be brought to market. Similarly, investments in customer satisfaction can improve subsequent economic performance by increasing revenues and loyalty of existing customers, attracting new customers and reducing transaction costs. Non-financial data can provide the missing link between these beneficial activities and financial results by providing forward-looking information on accounting or stock performance. For example, interim research results or customer indices may offer an indication of future cash flows that would not be captured otherwise. Finally, the choice of measures should be based on providing information about managerial actions and the level of â€Å"noise† in the measures. Noise refers to changes in the performance measure that are beyond the control of the manager or organization, ranging from changes in the economy to luck (good or bad). Managers must be aware of how much success is due to their actions or they will not have the signals they need to maximize their effect on performance. Because many non-financial measures are less susceptible to external noise than accounting measures, their use may improve managers' performance by providing more precise evaluation of their actions. This also lowers the risk imposed on managers when determining pay.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy For Depression - 1345 Words

comparable results for depression as antidepressant medications, making it a successful treatment alternative to medication. (Thoma, Pilecki, et al., 2015, p. 433) Since this is predicted to become such a major issue, the treatment for depression has become extremely important. According to Rachman, Cognitive behavioral therapy is also successful for the uses of treating obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety. For example, Salkovski s analysis of OCD became an important part of the cognitive behavioral therapy model, which helped therapists focus on the client s thoughts and feelings regarding their compulsive behaviors and urges. (Rachman, 2014, p.5) In the field of anxiety, studies also found that cognitive behavioral therapy showed favorable results in lowering symptoms for those diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder. One of the majority methods of therapy for anxiety disorders is exposure therapy, which is the process when a client is directly confronted with the object that they fear throughout sessions. The process starts out slowly, until the last session where the client comes into direct contact with the object they fear. (Thoma, Pilecki, et al., 2015, p. 438) Cognitive behavior therapy expands into the treatment of many other issues such as phobias, psychosomatic disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, panic disorders, couple and family therapy, divorce therapy, and skills training. A cognitive behavior therapist focuses on the client s beliefs,Show MoreRelatedCognitive Behavioral Therapy : The Future Of Treating Depression1144 Words   |  5 PagesBeating the Blues and Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy: The Future of Treating Depression? Cognitive behavioral therapy is based off the theory that depression is caused by a pattern of negative thinking that may be triggered by upsetting situations (Comer, 2013). This pattern forms maladaptive attitudes, which cause individuals to constantly view themselves, their world, and their future in negative ways (Comer, 2013). Cognitive behavioral therapy is designed to help clients recognize and changeRead MoreTreatment Of Depression : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy And Pharmacotherapy Essay879 Words   |  4 PagesPsychology, Myers states that â€Å"depression is one of two disorders found worldwide† (521). On account of this fact, research and treatment of depression is widely studied. One of the biggest questions one must ask when it comes to treatment of depression, though, is what will actually benefit a person? The most popular ways to treat depression are cognitive behavioral therapy and pharmacotherapy; both are very different, but may have similar effects. 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Every individual showsRead MoreIndividual Treatment in Group Process Practice Psychoeducational Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy for Divorced Women Experiencing Anxiety and Depression2563 Words   |  11 PagesIndividual Treatment in Group Process Practice Psychoeducational Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy for Divorced Women Experiencing Anxiety and Depression Amy Danowski CNSL/561 August 20, 2012 Donna Clark Assessment: Clinical interview Diagnosis: Axis I 300.02 Generalized Anxiety Disorder 296.23 Major Depressive Disorder, Single Episode, Severe without Psychotic Features Axis II V71.09 No diagnosis Axis III None Axis IV Problems with primary support groupRead MoreEfficacy Of Antidepressant Medication Therapy703 Words   |  3 Pagesefficacy of treating depression with psychological methods. The studies chosen provide insight into the lack of efficacy of antidepressant medication therapy, as well as the effectiveness of psychological therapies. The evidence provided in the studies appears to support one another. Compare and Contrast Fournier et al. (2010) and Barbui et al. (2011) both concluded that there is a deficiency of support for the use of antidepressant medications in adults with minor depression. Fournier et al.Read MoreTypes Of Therapy Used For Treating Personality Disorders1403 Words   |  6 PagesThe two major types of therapy used to treat personality disorders are cognitive and behavioral therapy, and a lot of the time, a merge between the two called cognitive behavior therapy. The effectiveness of these three types of therapy on those suffering from depression, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, and panic disorders has been discussed and tested for years. The effectiveness of these therapies on the discussed disorders varies greatly, but has been proven by several studies. A definitiveRead MoreCognitive Behavior Therapy And Mental Disorders1563 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Behavior Therapy Cognitive behavior therapy is a great way to help people with depression. According to Wright, â€Å"Cognitive behavior therapy is a pragmatic, action-oriented treatment approach that has become a widely used psychotherapy for major mental disorders. Cognitive behavior therapy methods were initially developed for depression and anxiety disorders, and later they were modified for many other conditions, including personality disorders, eating disorders, and substance abuse; theyRead MoreWhat Constitutes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy?846 Words   |  4 PagesConstitutes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy? By Gail Kirkpatrick | Submitted On November 09, 2010 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Gail Kirkpatrick Cognitive behavioral therapy is a psychotherapeutic